Buying guide 8 min read

TB-500 (synthetic thymosin β4): what it is, how it is supplied, and how to choose a research supplier

Tb-500 · TB-500 vial — lyophilized, OXpeptides label

In the catalog

TB-500

€7.69/mg10 mg · 20 mg · 30 mg

Shipped from the EU, tracked parcel, 30-day returns. Research use only. Not for human or veterinary use.

"TB-500" is a trade name for synthetic thymosin β4 material: in this catalog the N-acetylated heptapeptide Ac-LKKTETQ (residues 17 to 23 of thymosin β4, 889.0 g/mol), while some vendors sell the full-length 43-amino-acid protein (about 4,963 Da) under the same name: supplied as a white lyophilized powder in sealed glass vials of 10, 20 or 30 mg for laboratory research. Research-grade TB-500 is bought from a supplier that states the sequence, the quantity in mg and the purity in %, ships from EU stock, and sells it strictly as a reagent.

Written by the OXpeptides editorial teamLast updated
This guide describes a research reagent as a product: composition, formats, purity documentation and storage. It is not usage information. Research use only. Not for human or veterinary use.

What TB-500 is

"TB-500" is a trade name, not a sequence. It designates synthetic material derived from thymosin β4, a small 43-residue actin-binding protein found in most cell types, and two different objects circulate under the label.

The sequence and mass stated by the supplier tell them apart: BPC-157 and TB-500 also come together with GHK-Cu and KPV in one 80 mg vial: KLOW peptide, compared with GLOW and Wolverine in KLOW vs GLOW vs Wolverine.

  • The acetylated heptapeptide Ac-Leu-Lys-Lys-Thr-Glu-Thr-Gln (Ac-LKKTETQ): residues 17 to 23 of thymosin β4, the segment that binds actin: 7 residues, 889.0 g/mol, CAS 885340-08-9. This is the catalog's TB-500.
  • Full-length synthetic thymosin β4: 43 residues, about 4,963 Da, N-terminus Ac-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro (Ac-SDKP), sold by some vendors under the same name.

The sequence and mass stated on the product page identify which of the two a listing sells.

The full data sheet of the heptapeptide is in TB-500 peptide: sequence, mass, CAS. In the catalog, TB-500 is a research reagent: a sealed, labeled vial of lyophilized powder. Research use only. Not for human or veterinary use.

Further reading: thymosin alpha-1 is not TB-500.

"TB-500" on Google vs TB-500 as a reagent

Most pages that rank for "TB-500" are clinics, sports-governance notices and video explainers.

None of them describes the object a laboratory receives. What matters at the bench is the product, and the product has a short list of properties that can be checked.

What to checkReseller listingResearch reagent
Identity"TB-500" with no sequence statedSynthetic thymosin β4 (43 residues) or a shorter fragment, stated on the product page with its mass
QuantityVague or "per kit"Net mg on the label (10, 20, 30 mg)
Purity documentation"99 %" as textHPLC purity stated as a figure in %
LabellingGeneric "peptide" labelPrinted label with the compound and its net mass in mg
ContainerUnmarked vialSealed glass vial, septum, crimp cap, printed label
Storage on arrivalNot statedFreezer, protected from light and moisture

If a listing gives no sequence and no mg quantity, it is a reseller: not a research supply.

TB-500 10 mg — sealed lyophilized vial, TB-500 label
TB-500 as it ships : one sealed vial of lyophilized powder, 10 mg on the label.

How TB-500 is supplied: sizes and what is in the vial

Research TB-500 comes as a white lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder in a glass vial closed with a rubber septum and an aluminum crimp cap.

The label states the compound, the net quantity in milligrams and the words "research use only".

The catalog offers three sizes: 10 mg, 20 mg and 30 mg: and the price per milligram is listed for each.

The live table at the top of this page is read directly from the catalog, so the prices shown there are the prices in force today. See TB-500 in the catalog for availability.

What "10 mg" means on the label

The number is the net mass of TB-500 powder filled into the vial, and it is the quantity printed on the label.

Ten milligrams of a lyophilized peptide is a small amount of material: it sits at the bottom of a 3 mL vial as a thin white cake or film, sometimes barely visible against the glass.

That is normal for the size and is not a short fill.

Acetate salt and peptide content

Synthetic peptides are usually isolated as an acetate salt and carry some bound water.

A careful COA distinguishes purity (the share of peptide among peptide-like material, from the HPLC trace) from peptide content (the share of the powder mass that is peptide rather than counter-ion and water).

Both numbers are legitimate; they are simply not the same number. The difference is explained in HPLC purity: what "> 99 %" means.

Further reading: BPC-157 vs TB-500 compared, the Wolverine BPC-157 / TB-500 blend and ARA-290 (cibinetide) data sheet.

What the certificate of analysis must show

For a peptide sold under a trade name, like TB-500, a usable certificate from any supplier carries:

  • The laboratory's name and a verifiable identifier. Independent labs (Janoshik is the reference for this market) give each test a number that anyone can look up on the lab's site. A PDF that cannot be looked up is not a certificate.
  • The lot number: with the task number and verification key the laboratory confirms.
  • HPLC purity as a measured percentage. Text that says "≥ 98 %" without a report is a claim, not a measurement. Some labs also include a chromatogram as an option.
  • Identity confirmation: the report names the compound found. Some laboratories also offer mass spectrometry showing the observed mass matches the sequence stated on the product page: 889.0 g/mol for the heptapeptide Ac-LKKTETQ; a spectrum that deconvolutes to about 4,963 is full-length thymosin β4.
  • The date of the test. A certificate several months old describes a lot that has probably sold through.
  • A photograph of the tested vial wearing the supplier's own label. A COA showing a bare vial was issued to the manufacturer and says nothing about what this supplier bottled.

The full checklist, with examples of what a doctored certificate looks like, is in how to read a peptide COA.

Certificate of analysisbatch-specific1Product & sequencethe compound, spelled out2Lot numbermatches the report at the laboratory3Purity (HPLC)main peak ÷ all peaks, in %4Identitycompound named by the laboratory5Verificationtask number and key at the lab6Date · laboratorywho tested, and when
The six fields a batch COA must carry, in the order a reader checks them. A certificate that skips the lot number or the identity of the compound found describes a compound, not the vial in hand.

Storage of the sealed vial

TB-500 is stable as a lyophilized powder when it is kept cold, dark and dry. The catalog's storage line for the sealed vial:

  • Temperature: −20 °C for long-term storage, in the sealed vial, away from light and moisture.
  • Light: keep the vial in its box or in an opaque container.
  • Moisture: the powder is hygroscopic. Let a cold vial reach room temperature before removing it from its bag, so no condensation forms on the glass.
  • Shelf life: 24 months from the fill date for a sealed vial stored as above.

Shipping at ambient temperature for a few days does not degrade the sealed powder; that is why research peptides ship without cold packs. The general rules, size by size, are in lyophilized peptides: storage and shelf life.

Freezer−20 °C · yearsDark, drysealed · stopper onIn transitambient · daysKeep the sealed vial away fromheatlightmoistureair
The sealed vial, three conditions: the freezer for long-term storage, dark and dry at all times, the parcel for a few days at ambient temperature. The stopper stays on; the four things that degrade a lyophilized powder stay out.

How to choose a TB-500 supplier in Europe

"Buy TB-500" returns clinics, offshore resellers and a handful of research suppliers. To sort them, ask six questions of the product page: not of the marketing.

  1. What does the supplier's lab documentation cover? Before buying from any supplier, check which compounds and sizes its reports name, and that each one can be looked up on the laboratory's site.
  2. Is the vial sealed, with a printed label naming the compound, its net mass in mg and "research use only"?
  3. Does the report name the compound found and give the measured quantity in mg? The single most useful check for a compound sold under a trade name.
  4. Does the supplier ship from EU stock, tracked, in a few days?
  5. Does the page describe the product only (composition, purity, storage) with "research use only" stated plainly? A supplier that publishes usage content is a supplier that is easy to shut down; that risk transfers to the buyer whose order is in transit.
  6. Is the price read per mg, size by size? It is the fairest way to compare two listings of the same compound.

The wider checklist (payment, packaging, what to do if a parcel is stopped) is in where to buy research peptides in Europe.

TB-500 and BPC-157

The two peptides are often searched together. They are unrelated molecules: BPC-157 is a 15-residue peptide of a different sequence, sold in the same 10/20/30 mg sizes. Its own guide is the BPC-157 buying guide.

Price: what the catalog offers

The price of research TB-500 depends on two things: the size of the vial and where it ships from.

Synthesis cost per milligram rises with chain length and with every protected building block: an acetylated heptapeptide costs far more per milligram than a tripeptide like GHK-Cu, which is why a 10 mg vial of TB-500 costs more than a 100 mg vial of GHK-Cu.

The catalog table at the top of this page shows the current price per vial and per milligram for each size.

What the price includes at OXpeptides: a sealed, labeled vial and the lyophilized compound inside, named with its net quantity in mg on the label. Ships from the EU · tracked: €9.90, free from €120.

See TB-500 in the catalog →

Published research

The publications a researcher will find when looking this compound up, with their DOI. They characterize the molecule and the models it was studied in; they are listed as references, not as claims about this product.

  1. Goldstein AL, Kleinman HK (2005). Trends in Molecular Medicine, 11(9), 421-429.

    doi:10.1016/j.molmed.2005.07.004

    The reference review on thymosin β4, the 43-amino-acid protein that the trade name TB-500 designates: its sequence, its actin-binding segment and the models in which it has been characterized.

FAQ

Where can I buy TB-500 for research?
From a research-peptide supplier that sells lyophilized TB-500 in sealed, labeled vials. OXpeptides lists TB-500 in 10, 20 and 30 mg vials; sizes and prices are on the product page. Research use only. Not for human or veterinary use.
What does research-grade TB-500 cost?
Price is set per vial, for each size. The live table on this page is read from the catalog and shows the price per milligram for each size.
Is TB-500 the same as thymosin beta-4?
"TB-500" is a trade name for synthetic material derived from thymosin β4. In this catalog it is the acetylated heptapeptide Ac-LKKTETQ (residues 17 to 23 of thymosin β4, 889.0 g/mol); some vendors sell the full-length 43-residue protein (about 4,963 Da) under the same name. The identity and quantity confirmed on the laboratory report identify which one a given lot is: check the report for the compound name and measured mg.
How is TB-500 stored before opening?
Sealed vials are stored at −20 °C, protected from light and moisture. Shelf life is 24 months for a sealed vial. Ambient shipping for a few days does not degrade the powder.
Why is there so little powder in a 10 mg vial of TB-500?
Ten milligrams of lyophilized peptide is a thin white cake or film at the bottom of a 3 mL vial. The vial is over-sized on purpose; the quantity is defined by the fill mass on the label, not by how much of the glass the powder covers.
Where can I buy TB-500 peptide?
From a research supplier that prints the mg on each vial, publishes a lab COA with HPLC and mass, and ships from European stock with tracking.

Related guides

Next step

TB-500 in the OXpeptides catalog

Sizes, price per vial and current availability are on the product page.

See TB-500 in the catalog

Research use only. Not for human or veterinary use.